The hottest State Grid uses three actions to rush

The three actions of national electricity use, "sprint" poverty alleviation

the epidemic prevention and control situation is positive, all regions resume work and production in a scientific and orderly manner, and rush to fight spring ploughing without delaying the agricultural season... At present, the economic and social order of the whole society is gradually restored. The two hard tasks of building a moderately prosperous society in all respects and resolutely winning the battle against poverty have also accelerated the pace

electric power, as the "pioneer" of economic development and the basic guarantee for poverty-stricken areas to get rid of poverty and become rich, is continuously developing. To this end, the National Household Appliance Co., Ltd. issued an order to make every effort to overcome the last fortress in the deep poverty-stricken areas of "three districts and two states"

on March 3, maoweiming, chairman and Secretary of the leading Party group of the state household appliances Co., Ltd., made a video survey of the poverty alleviation work of Companies in Sichuan, Gansu, Qinghai, Xinjiang and Tibet, arranged and deployed the "final battle" of poverty alleviation, and emphasized the acceleration of power construction in deep poverty-stricken areas. What can electricity do in the sprint stage

couplet "": make the poor people live better

it is difficult to get rid of poverty in deep poverty-stricken areas because of the weak agricultural foundation, lagging rural development and difficulties in increasing farmers' income. To solve the problem, we must build a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way and speed up the filling of rural infrastructure and public services

to this end, strengthening the construction of power infrastructure has become the main battlefield for the national power company to serve poverty alleviation

the Party member service team of Hubei Changyang County power supply company connects the relocated poverty relief households in Longtan River, sheping village, LANGPING town. How about Li Ping's "record"? Data speak

since the "13th five year plan", the State Grid Corporation of China has invested 644.4 billion yuan in agricultural transformation with unprecedented investment intensity. With great efforts, the rural power supply reliability rate has reached 99.82%, the comprehensive voltage qualification rate has reached 99.802%, the average household distribution and transformation capacity has reached 2.45 KVA, and the "two rates and one household" index has reached the national requirements on a provincial basis. The annual average time of household power failure and voltage failure has been shortened by 6.9 hours and 64.5 hours respectively compared with 2015

in the poverty-stricken areas in the central and western regions, since 2018, the State Grid Corporation of China has invested 60.5 billion yuan in power construction. The construction and transformation of electricity in 381 poor counties and 72000 poor villages have been completed, and all natural villages in the operating area, except Tibet, have access to "power electricity" according to standards

further focus on the deep poverty-stricken areas of "three districts and two prefectures". Since 2018, the State Power Corporation has completed a series of projects such as the power construction investment of 26.8 billion yuan, the power breakthrough tasks in the Tibetan areas of Gansu, Linxia Prefecture and southern Xinjiang, and the "coal to electricity" supporting power in the four southern Xinjiang prefectures

how much improvement can electricity construction bring? I have to go to the local place to have a look

"insufficient oxygen, wind blowing stones, wearing cotton padded jacket in summer, baking on the fire in winter" is a folk proverb in NIMA County, Naqu City, Tibet. The average altitude here is more than 4500 meters, the temperature difference between day and night is large, and there are many windy and snowy weather. It relies on small hydropower stations and photovoltaic power stations for power supply all the year round. In winter, power supply shortage is common

on December 30 last year, the "three districts and three prefectures" power project in NIMA county was completed and put into operation. NIMA county was officially incorporated into Tibet Zhongdian Power Co., Ltd., and the safe and reliable power consumption of nearly 20000 people in more than 3700 households was guaranteed. Dajiziren, deputy county of NIMA County, publicly told the media that the access of Tibet China power will greatly boost the economic and social development of the county, consolidate the achievements of poverty alleviation and improve the quality of life of the people

Zhou Wenge, who was far away in Wuwei, Gansu Province, never thought he could move out of the mountains and say goodbye to the life of "going out to see the weather". At the end of last year, Zhou Wenge and his family moved to Wangjiatan, lived in a new house with white walls and green tiles, and lived a good life with paved roads to the door and household appliances

Wangjiatan is one of the 12 new centralized contraction resettlement sites in Xidatan Town, Tianzhu Tibetan Autonomous County. After the completion of the agricultural transformation and upgrading project in 2019, the power distribution capacity and voltage quality of the whole county have been greatly improved. The new residents who moved in not only bid farewell to the problems of low voltage and "choking" in the past, but also used sufficient and safe electricity to develop the planting industry. Because of his confidence in electricity, Zhou Wenge signed up for a new mushroom planting greenhouse. At present, the greenhouse is under construction. At the thought of making money at home, Zhou Wenge is very happy

more and more electrical engineering is accelerating. The 2020 poverty alleviation leading group meeting of the State Grid Corporation of China clearly stated that it would strengthen the awareness of "fighting wars, fighting fortresses, and attacking key points", fully promote the power construction in Tibet, Qinghai Tibetan region, Sichuan Tibetan region, and Liangshan Prefecture, and accelerate the realization of power coverage in the remaining eight counties in Tibet. This year, more poor people will have the same hope and confidence as Zhou Wenge and live the same or even better life

pave the way: let farmers earn more

poverty eradication is not the end point. More poor people expect to become rich and well-off after getting rid of poverty stably. This depends on the continuous increase of farmers' income and the rapid development of agriculture and rural areas

industrial poverty alleviation is the fundamental strategy to stabilize poverty eradication, and it is also a key measure to ensure that people who have been lifted out of poverty do not return to poverty. Give full play to the technological and professional advantages of the enterprise. Focusing on the connection of photovoltaic poverty alleviation projects, the State Grid Corporation of China takes the initiative to meet the needs, simplify procedures, and unblock the green channel, so as to ensure the early consolidation and early income of the projects. At present, a total of 20.47 million KW photovoltaic poverty alleviation projects have been completed, benefiting 2.88 million poor households. The lower the ratio of ether bond to ketone group (e/k) in the molecular chain, the 224million yuan of supporting electricity investment was completed last year alone, and 2.3356 million kw of photovoltaic poverty alleviation power stations were connected

to prevent returning to poverty and continue to increase income and become rich, we need to rely on industry to help the poor externally, and at home, we need to foster ambition and wisdom, so as to fully stimulate the endogenous motivation of the poor people

on January 8, 44 poor households in yangjiashan village, shoule Town, Ledu District, Haidong City, Qinghai Province received an average photovoltaic poverty alleviation income of 3000 yuan per household. In 2017, State Grid Corporation of China built a 300 kW photovoltaic poverty alleviation power station for yangjiashan village. In the past three years, the power station has generated a total income of 650000 yuan. Villager Yang Jinyou sighed: "this is our first 'sunshine passbook', and it is also a 'big gift' given to us by the power supply company for the Spring Festival."

in Wushan County, Gansu Province, photovoltaic poverty alleviation power stations not only expand the collective economy of poor villages. It was found that in addition to relying on "electricity" itself, local governments even used photovoltaic power generation projects to innovate the way of land circulation to increase income. Take guanshuang rich family in Hecheng village, yupan town as an example. After 6 mu of land was transferred to the photovoltaic poverty alleviation power generation project, the industrial chain from fluorite primary processing to functional membrane materials was improved, and the annual land transfer fee was 3600 yuan. In the past, after removing a series of costs for planting wheat, corn and medicinal materials, the annual income per mu of land was less than 600 yuan

according to statistics, the State Grid Corporation of China has donated 254 photovoltaic poverty alleviation power stations for the "four counties and one district" with fixed-point assistance, generating a cumulative power generation income of 186 million yuan, benefiting 360000 poor people

the new idea of "hematopoietic" poverty alleviation not only helps the poor people obtain a stable and considerable income and the driving force of "I want to get rid of poverty and become rich", but also provides a strong driving force for local economic and social development

focusing on the development of characteristic industries, helping local industrial poverty alleviation projects to expand production capacity, improve efficiency, and attract the employment of poor people is not only an important experience of the targeted poverty alleviation of the State Grid Corporation of China, but also an effective path for local economic development. In 2019, 23 industrial poverty alleviation projects, including navel orange, kiwi fruit, Chinese bee and tea seed breeding, bloomed everywhere in the "four counties and one district" and became local pillar industries in combination with the resource endowment of the poverty alleviation counties (districts) designated by the State Power Corporation

from the perspective of electricity, there are still many ways to overcome poverty and improve the quality of poverty alleviation. Focusing on solving the "two worries and Three Guarantees", the State Electricity Corporation of China has helped "four counties and one district" build a number of livelihood projects such as medical treatment, drinking water and student assistance, and cultivated a number of characteristic agricultural projects. With multiple measures taken at the same time, Hubei Shennongjia forest region, Zigui County and Qinghai Maduo County have been successfully listed, and Hubei Changyang County and Badong County have reached the poverty eradication standard and entered the acceptance procedure. Among the nearly 2000 poverty relief points undertaken by various units of the State Electricity Corporation, 1554 have been listed, and 330000 poor people have been lifted out of poverty

calculate the "number": aim at the target more accurately

in the traditional poverty alleviation, how to quickly identify the poor population and formulate targeted assistance measures has always been the difficulty of poverty alleviation. Power big data is solving this problem

based on the "portrait" of power users in poor areas, power big data can identify the target of assistance through power consumption, accurately guide users in agricultural production, and promote the development of local poverty alleviation industries

through the in-depth mining and analysis of a series of data, such as the distribution of the poor, the coverage of the poor by national electricity business outlets, and the growth of electricity consumption by poor users, power big data can also understand the current situation of the poor and analyze the effectiveness of poverty alleviation... Targeted poverty alleviation has become the standard function of power big data

in April 2018, "photovoltaic cloud 2.0" was officially launched. It integrates cutting-edge technologies such as IOT, cloud computing and big data, and integrates the resources of the whole photovoltaic industry chain. Villagers can check the operation status and expected income of the power station in real time at home through the client

in 2019, relying on photovoltaic cloud, State Grid Corporation of China established a national photovoltaic poverty alleviation information management system to manage and dynamically monitor the operation status of photovoltaic poverty alleviation power stations in the whole process, so as to achieve full monitoring coverage of the data of photovoltaic poverty alleviation power stations nationwide, and provide support for long-term operation management and sustainable and stable income of power stations

the power supply staff inspected the Qinghai Maduo 10MW photovoltaic poverty alleviation power station. Photo by Zhang Hongxiang

it is understood that the system has been connected to 28584 village level poverty alleviation power stations included in the national financial subsidy catalogue, with an installed capacity of 4.159 million KW. Shanxi, Anhui, Hubei and Qinghai, as pilot areas, have comprehensively launched the operation data access of power station equipment. Massive data can not only optimize the management of power stations, but also provide "advice" for the government's accurate implementation, effective supervision and standardized management

in addition to the "precision poverty eradication" itself, at the moment when digital information technology empowers all walks of life, scientific and technological forces have been more accurately embedded in agricultural production, rural infrastructure construction, rural industrial development and other aspects, greatly releasing the advanced rural productivity. Power big data is not only a new force to get rid of poverty and become rich, but also a winning weapon for the future new rural construction

for this reason, the No. 1 central document in 2020 clearly pointed out: "relying on existing resources, build agricultural and rural big data centers, speed up the application of modern information technologies such as IOT, big data, blockchain, artificial intelligence, the fifth generation mobile communication network, and smart weather in the agricultural field, and carry out national digital village pilot projects."

all types of township enterprises across the country, even the entire agricultural industry economy, will benefit from this. From the electricity guidance of an ordinary rural household, to the energy-saving transformation of an ordinary township enterprise, to the development of the entire agricultural industry cluster and the construction of digital villages, power big data will release more energy and create a smarter and more "technological" future for the new countryside

Wang Zhen, Wang Zhenjuan